THE PRESSURE TO PROCREATE: INVESTIGATING THE ASSOCIATION OF EARLY INFERTILITY CLINIC VISITS WITH SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS
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Keywords
Conception, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Infertility, reproductive age group females.
Abstract
Background: Infertility is a sensitive and stigmatized issue in Asian countries leading to the early presentation of married couples to infertility clinics. This manuscript explores the sociodemographic factors associated with the early visits of these infertile couples.
Methodology: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted on a total of one hundred and seventy-eight females who visited Meer Jam Ghulam Qader Teaching Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hub, Balochistan from January 2021 to June 2021 with the primary concern of the inability to conceive. A convenient sampling technique was used to collect the data. After obtaining consent, the sociodemographic data of the participants was recorded. Data was compared among the participants who came for conception before 12 months of marriage and among those who came after 12 months of marriage. SPSS was used to analyze data and the chi-square test was applied.
Results: The mean age of the study participants was 24.65 years. The mean duration of marriage of all participants was 2.52 years. Out of 178 participants 39 (21.91%) participants visited before 12 months of marriage. A significant association of earlier presentation to the clinic for infertility concerns was found with residence in rural areas (X2 = 13.58, p-value < 0.000). However, no association was found between the duration of the presentation with educational status and family type.
Conclusion: Sociodemographic factors influence early clinical visits for infertility concerns. Rural populations are more concerned and presented earlier as compared to urban populations.
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Yasmeen Gul
Assistant Professor, Gynecology and Obstetrics Meer Jam Ghulam Qader Teaching Hospital, Hub, Balochistan
Noman Sadiq
Assistant Professor, Physiology Mekran Medical College, Turbat
Mohammad Afzal
Head Department of ENT Mekran Medical College, Turbat.
Asifa Ghulam Rasool
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Mekran Medical College, Turbat.
Ahmed Hussain Suhag
Assistant Professor, Physiology Mekran Medical College, Turbat.
Nasrin Mumtaz
Senior Registrar, Gynecology and Obstetrics Meer Jam Ghulam Qader Teaching Hospital, Hub, Balochistan.