STUDY OF THE CLINICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH INTRAUTERINE DEATH AND MATERNAL OUTCOMES
Main Article Content
Keywords
Intrauterine fetal death, placental abruption, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy outcome, risk factors
Abstract
Background: Intrauterine fetal death (IUFD) significantly impacts mothers and families, with various factors contributing to its occurrence, including maternal health conditions and complications during pregnancy. Improved antenatal care and timely interventions can reduce risks, but many cases remain unexplained. This study aims to analyze the clinical profiles of IUFD patients and their maternal outcomes to enhance prevention and management strategies.
Methodology: This systematic review adheres to PRISMA guidelines and includes a thorough search of major electronic databases. It examines various studies focusing on the clinical profiles of patients with intrauterine death (IUD) and their maternal outcomes, highlighting demographics, risk factors, and complications. Bias risk assessment was conducted using established methods to ensure the reliability of the findings regarding the impact of IUD on maternal health.
Results: This review examined 10 studies on intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), covering 3,437 cases, mainly involving women aged 26-30. IUFD presents significant emotional and physical challenges for mothers and families. Key risk factors include maternal age and health conditions like hypertension and diabetes. While improved antenatal care can reduce risks, many cases remain unexplained, highlighting the need for further research. The study aims to analyze the clinical profiles of IUFD patients and their maternal outcomes to enhance prevention and management strategies.
Conclusion: The review highlights that maternal health issues, particularly hypertension and diabetes, significantly contribute to IUD. Regular antenatal care is crucial for early detection and management. Many cases remain unexplained, emphasizing the need for further research. Improved maternal healthcare can reduce IUD rates and enhance outcomes.
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Dr. Anupama Ashvinikumar Deshmukh
Prof and HOD at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr Rajendra Gode Medical College Amravati,
Dr. Ashvinikumar Deshmukh
Consultant at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Sudha Deshmukh Hospital, Amravati,
Dr. Soniya Wadekar
Consultant at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suryavanshi Hospital, Amravati,
Dr. Jyoti Upadhyay
Consultant at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Upadhyay Hospital, Gwalior
Dr. Bhairavi Deshmukh
Consultant ESIS at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, ESIS
Dr. Vijay Patil
Consultant at Dept. Of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patil Hospital,