KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE PROFESSIONALS IN RELATION TO FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDER

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Lori Vitale Cox
Donald Clairmont
Seamus Cox Cox

Keywords

CRIMINAL JUSTICE PROFESSIONALS, FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDER

Abstract

Results of a provincial survey of Judges and Crown Prosecutors to determine specifically, their attitudes, knowledge,  behaviors and training needs related to Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders. In general, the survey results suggest that while aware of some aspects of FASD, Judges and Prosecutors both desire and need more education and training to support them in their work with individuals with FASD who come into conflict with the law. The findings also suggest that access to accurate and timely assessment and diagnoses of FASD would be beneficial. Survey findings point to the need for specific action to improve the ability of Judges and Prosecutors  to recognize and to work with people affected by FASD in the Criminal Justice System. The results further indicate the need for changes and improvements in several areas regarding legal policy issues, research, and professional education and practice

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References

1. Cunningham M, Mishibinijima L, Mountford A. FASD-Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders and the Justice System. FASD CD-Rom. Justice Committee of FASD Ontario 2006.
2. Conry J, Fast D. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and the Criminal Justice System. The Law Foundation of BC, Vancouver, 2000.
3. R. v. W.D. [2001] S.J. No. 70 at para. 26.