“FROM TRADITION TO TREND"-THE GROWING POPULARITY OF ALTERNATE MEDICINE IN MODERN HEALTHCARE”

Main Article Content

Dr G Nikhila
Dr Punam Kumari Jha
Dr Meenu V Raj
Dr Boddu Ajay Kumar

Keywords

Alternative medicine, allopathy, chronic diseases

Abstract

Alternative medicine is a term used to refer to medical products and practices that are not part ofstandard medical care. Ayurveda, Homeopathy, Siddha, Yoga,  Unani are considered alternative therapies in India. During World War II, vitamins and other medications grew popular, and this health trend was not just restricted to cities. and III. It gradually spread to cities. Relying solely on alternate medicine, especially for serious conditions, can delay or prevent patients from receiving necessary conventional treatments. Studying usage patterns can help address this issue and ensure appropriate healthcare access. Objective was to estimate the prevalence of drug use and identify factors associated with using alternative medicine methods using across-sectional community survey.


Data from 384 houses was collected in urban Warangal using a systematic random sampling technique. Data was collected through home visits. The study duration is 3 months. Descriptive and inferential statistics, such as the chisquare test, were performed. P value ≤ 0.05 was considered significant.176 out of 384 participants, 45.8% of the subjects, use alternative medicine. Homeopathy is used by the majority followed by Ayurveda, constituting 24% and 16.7%, respectively. 68 subjects among 176 were using alternative medicine along with allopathy. Conclusion as Alternative medicine is used mainly for chronic diseases. Major reasons for usage are effectiveness, lesser side effects, easy availability of alternate medicine, and health conditions not relieved with allopathic medicine.

Abstract 76 | pdf Downloads 24

References

Ray J, Chakrabarty D, Paul R, Som K. Prevalence of the use of complementary and alternative medicine in an eastern Indian population with emphasis on tribal/ethnic minority groups. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2018 :384-389.
2] Alzahrani AS, Price MJ, Greenfield SM, Paudyal V. Global prevalence and types of complementary and alternative medicines use amongst adults with diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2021:1259-1274.
3] Onyiapat JL, Okoronkwo IL, Ogbonnaya NP. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults in Enugu, Nigeria. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2011 11:19.
4] Roy V, Gupta M, Ghosh RK. Perception, attitude, and usage of complementary and alternative medicine among doctors and patients in a tertiary care hospital in India. Indian J Pharmacol. 2015:137-42.
5] WHO global report on traditional and complementary medicine (PDF). World Health Organization (Report). Geneva. 2019. ISBN 978-92-4-151543-6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-07-29. Retrieved 2022-12-06[last accessed on 2023 Jan 05]
6] Barnes PM, Bloom B, Nahin RL. Complementary and alternative medicine use among adults and children: United States, 2007. Natl Health Stat Report. 2008:1-23.
7] Ahmed M, Hwang JH, Choi S, Han D. Safety classification of herbal medicines used among pregnant women in Asian countries: a systematic review. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017:489
8] Rudra S, Kalra A, Kumar A, Joe W. Utilization of alternative systems of medicine as health care services in India: Evidence on AYUSH care from NSS 2014. PLoS One. 2017:e0176916.
9] Bhalerao, M.S., Bolshete, P.M., Swar, B.D., Bangera, T.A., Kolhe, V.R., Tambe et al 2013. Use of and satisfaction with complementary and alternative medicine in four chronic diseases: a cross-sectional study from India. The National Medical Journal of India.
10] Barrett, Stephen; Hall, Harriet; Baratz, Robert S.et al (2013). Consumer health: a guide to intelligent decisions (9th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
11] Gorski, David (August 15, 2011). "Integrative medicine": A brand, not a specialty. sciencebasedmedicine.org
12] "The difference between complementary and alternative therapies (CAMs)". Cancer Research UK. 4 April 2022. Retrieved 2023-05-06.
13] "Complementary, Alternative, or Integrative Health: What's In a Name?". National Centre for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Dept. of Health and Human Services (US HHS). Archived from the original on 2005-12-08. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
14] Sarris, J.; et al. (2010). Clinical Naturopathy: An Evidence-based Guide to Practice. Elsevier Health Sciences.
15] "Directive 2004/24/EC of the European Parliament and the Council". Official Journal of the European Union. 2004-04-30
16] "Complementary and alternative medicine: assessing the evidence for immunological benefits". Perspective. Nature Reviews Immunology. 4 (11): 912–921.
17] Caldwell, Elizabeth Frances (2017-07-03). "Quackademia? Mass-Media Delegitimation of Homeopathy Education". Science as Culture. 26 (3): 380–407.
18] Rathee, Pranshu (20 November 2018). "What is AYUSH and the controversy around it?". Deccan Herald. The Printers (Mysore). Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
19] Singh P, Yadav RJ, Pandey A. Utilization of Indigenous systems of medicine & homeopathy in India. Indian J Med Res. 2005; 122: 137–142.
20] Javalkar SR, Shalini H, Davalagi SB, Vidya GS. Socioeconomic status assessment in India: history and updates for 2024. Int J Community Med Public Health 2024;1369-77