THE NEW FRONTIER IN CHRONIC ILLNESS; SYNERGIZING BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL AND MENTAL HEALTH STRATEGIES
Main Article Content
Keywords
Chronic Illness, Biopsychosocial Model, Mental Health Strategies, Integrated Care, Psychological Interventions, Multidimensional Treatment, Psychoeducation, Resilience in Chronic Disease
Abstract
Abstract
The rising percentage of chronic diseases calls for more comprehensive patient treatment since they pose intricate problems beyond the scope of the conventional biomedical model. The combination of biopsychosocial and mental health techniques is being investigated in this review as a novel approach to the management of chronic illnesses. The biopsychosocial model emphasizes the necessity for a multifaceted approach to therapy by acknowledging the relationship between biological, psychological, and social aspects in the course of a disease and the well-being of its patients. Additionally, treating the psychological burden of chronic disease, enhancing patients' quality of life, and building resilience are all made possible by mental health treatments, including consciousness, psychological counseling, and psychotherapy. The assessment investigates the available data to support the efficacy of these integrated treatments, points out gaps in the body of knowledge, and discusses potential future routes for clinical research and practice. This article summarizes various viewpoints to emphasize the significance of patient-centered, tailored care in managing chronic illnesses and the potential benefits of combining biopsychosocial and mental health approaches to improve treatment results. This collaborative strategy presents a viable way to enhance the general well-being of people with chronic diseases and their physical health.
References
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35. Ng, W., Slater, H., Starcevich, C., Wright, A., Mitchell, T., & Beales, D. (2021). Barriers and enablers influencing healthcare professionals' adoption of a biopsychosocial approach to musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and qualitative evidence synthesis. Pain, 162(8), 2154-2185.
36. Palm, W., Webb, E., Hernández-Quevedo, C., Scarpetti, G., Lessof, S., Siciliani, L., & van Ginneken, E. (2021). Gaps in coverage and access in the European Union. Health Policy, 125(3), 341-350.
37. Pickett, K. E., & Pearl, M. (2001). Multilevel analyses of neighborhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 55(2), 111-122.
38. Purdy, J. (2013). Chronic physical illness: a psychophysiological approach for chronic physical illness. The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 86(1), 15.
39. Rothman, A. A., & Wagner, E. H. (2003). Chronic illness management: What is the role of primary care? Annals of Internal Medicine, 138(3), 256-261.
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44. Sherry, M., Wolff, J. L., Ballreich, J., DuGoff, E., Davis, K., & Anderson, G. (2016). Bridging the silos of service delivery for high-need, high-cost individuals. Population health management, 19(6), 421-428.
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53. Tramonti, F., Giorgi, F., & Fanali, A. (2021). Systems thinking and the biopsychosocial approach: A multilevel framework for patient-centered care. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 38(2), 215-230.
54. Tselebis, A., Pachi, A., Ilias, I., Kosmas, E., Bratis, D., Moussas, G., & Tzanakis, N. (2016). Strategies to improve anxiety and depression in patients with COPD: a mental health perspective. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 297-328.
55. Velligan, D. I., Weiden, P. J., Sajatovic, M., Scott, J., Carpenter, D., Ross, R., & Docherty, J. P. (2010). Strategies for addressing adherence problems in patients with severe and persistent mental illness: recommendations from the expert consensus guidelines. Journal of Psychiatric Practice®, 16(5), 306-324.
56. Voinov, B., Richie, W. D., & Bailey, R. K. (2013). Depression and chronic diseases: It is time for a synergistic mental health and primary care approach. The primary care companion for CNS disorders, 15(2), 26226.
57. Wang, J., Wang, Y., Wei, C., Yao, N., Yuan, A., Shan, Y., & Yuan, C. (2014). Smartphone interventions for long-term health management of chronic diseases: an integrative review. Telemedicine and e-Health, 20(6), 570-583.
58. Wright, L. J., Afari, N., & Zautra, A. (2009). The illness uncertainty concept: a review. Current pain and headache reports, 13, 133-138.
59. Zhao, J., Gao, S., Wang, J., Liu, X., & Hao, Y. (2016). Differentiation between two healthcare concepts: person-centered and patient-centered care. J Nurs, 2352(0132), 10-1016.
2. Aldahiri, A., Alrashed, B., & Hussain, W. (2021). Trends in using IoT with machine learning in health prediction systems. Forecasting, 3(1), 181-206.
3. Arora, S., Kalishman, S., Dion, D., Som, D., Thornton, K., Bankhurst, A., ... & Yutzy, S. (2011). Partnering with urban academic medical centers and rural primary care clinicians to provide complex chronic disease care. Health Affairs, 30(6), 1176-1184.
4. Bardhan, I., Chen, H., & Karahanna, E. (2020). Connecting systems, data, and people: A multidisciplinary research roadmap for chronic disease management. MIS Quarterly, 44(1).
5. Bullard, T., Ji, M., An, R., Trinh, L., Mackenzie, M., & Mullen, S. P. (2019). A systematic review and meta-analysis of adherence to physical activity interventions among three chronic conditions: cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. BMC Public Health, 19, 1-11.
6. Cafarella, P. A., Effing, T. W., USMANI, Z. A., & Frith, P. A. (2012). Treatments for anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a literature review. Respirology, 17(4), 627-638.
7. Chen, C., Ding, S., & Wang, J. (2023). Digital health for aging populations. Nature medicine, 29(7), 1623-1630.
8. Chien, W. T., & Lee, I. Y. (2013). The mindfulness-based psychoeducation program for Chinese patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatric Services, 64(4), 376-379.
9. Davidsen, A. S., Guassora, A. D., & Reventlow, S. (2016). Understanding the body-mind in primary care. Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy, 19, 581-594.
10. Davis, C. G., & Mantler, J. (2004). The consequences of financial stress for individuals, families, and society. Centre for Research on Stress, Coping and Well-being. Carleton University, Ottawa.
11. De Vibe, M., Bjørndal, A., Tipton, E., Hammerstrøm, K., & Kowalski, K. (2012). Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for improving health, quality of life, and social functioning in adults. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 8(1), 1-127.
12. Dimsdale, J. E. (2008). Psychological stress and cardiovascular disease. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 51(13), 1237-1246.
13. Ehde, D. M., Dillworth, T. M., & Turner, J. A. (2014). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for individuals with chronic pain: efficacy, innovations, and directions for research. American psychologist, 69(2), 153.
14. Ekvitayavetchanukul, P., Bhavani, C., Nath, N., Sharma, L., Aggarwal, G., & Singh, R. (2024). Revolutionizing Healthcare: Telemedicine and Remote Diagnostics in the Era of Digital Health. In Healthcare Industry Assessment: Analyzing Risks, Security, and Reliability (pp. 255-277). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
15. Goswami, P., Oliva, E. N., Ionova, T., Else, R., Kell, J., Fielding, A. K., ... & Salek, S. (2020). Quality-of-life issues and symptoms reported by patients with hematological malignancy: a qualitative study. Therapeutic Advances in Hematology, 11, 2040620720955002.
16. Govindarajan, V., & Ramamurti, R. (2013). Delivering world-class health care, affordably. Harvard Business Review, 91(11), 117-122.
17. Hacker, P., & Petkova, B. (2017). Reining in the big promise of big data: Transparency, inequality, and new regulatory frontiers. Nw. J. Tech. & Intell. Prop., 15, 1.
18. Hofmann, S. G., & Hayes, S. C. (2019). The future of intervention science: Process-based therapy. Clinical Psychological Science, 7(1), 37-50.
19. Johnson, S. S. (2024). The Urgent Need to Advance Health Equity: Past and Present. American Journal of Health Promotion, 38(3), 427-447.
20. Kessler, R. C., Berglund, P. A., Bruce, M. L., Koch, J. R., Laska, E. M., Leaf, P. J., ... & Wang, P. S. (2001). The prevalence and correlates of untreated serious mental illness. Health services research, 36(6 Pt 1), 987.
21. Keyes, C. L. (2005). Mental illness and mental health? Investigating axioms of the complete state model of health. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 73(3), 539.
22. Kiecolt-Glaser, J. K., & Glaser, R. (2002). Depression and immune function: central pathways to morbidity and mortality. Journal of psychosomatic research, 53(4), 873-876.
23. Körner, M., Ehrhardt, H., & Steger, A. K. (2013). Designing an interprofessional training program for shared decision-making. Journal of Interprofessional Care, 27(2), 146-154.
24. Kusnanto, H., Agustian, D., & Hilmanto, D. (2018). Biopsychosocial model of illnesses in primary care: A hermeneutic literature review. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 7(3), 497-500.
25. Lawrence, C., & Weisz, G. (Eds.). (1998). Greater than the parts: holism in biomedicine, 1920-1950. Oxford University Press, USA.
26. Lehman, B. J., David, D. M., & Gruber, J. A. (2017). Rethinking the biopsychosocial model of health: Understanding health as a dynamic system. Social and personality psychology compass, 11(8), e12328.
27. Maizes, V., Rakel, D., & Niemiec, C. (2009). Integrative medicine and patient-centered care. Explore, 5(5), 277-289.
28. Maj, M., van Os, J., De Hert, M., Gaebel, W., Galderisi, S., Green, M. F., ... & Ventura, J. (2021). The clinical characterization of the patient with primary psychosis is aimed at personalization of management. World Psychiatry, 20(1), 4-33.
29. Maqbool, F., Mostafalou, S., Bahadar, H., & Abdollahi, M. (2016). Review of endocrine disorders associated with environmental toxicants and possible involved mechanisms. Life sciences, 145, 265-273.
30. Massey, A., & Kirk, R. (2015). Bridging indigenous and Western Sciences: Research methodologies for Traditional, complementary, and Alternative Medicine Systems. Sage Open, 5(3), 2158244015597726.
31. Megari, K. (2013). Quality of life in chronic disease patients. Health psychology research, 1(3).
32. Miller, G. E., Chen, E., & Parker, K. J. (2011). Psychological stress in childhood and susceptibility to the chronic diseases of aging: moving toward a model of behavioral and biological mechanisms. Psychological bulletin, 137(6), 959.
33. Mogre, V., Johnson, N. A., Tzelepis, F., & Paul, C. (2019). Barriers to diabetic self‐care: A qualitative study of patients’ and healthcare providers’ perspectives. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 28(11-12), 2296-2308.
34. Mozaffarian, D. (2016). Dietary and policy priorities for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity: a comprehensive review. Circulation, 133(2), 187-225.
35. Ng, W., Slater, H., Starcevich, C., Wright, A., Mitchell, T., & Beales, D. (2021). Barriers and enablers influencing healthcare professionals' adoption of a biopsychosocial approach to musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and qualitative evidence synthesis. Pain, 162(8), 2154-2185.
36. Palm, W., Webb, E., Hernández-Quevedo, C., Scarpetti, G., Lessof, S., Siciliani, L., & van Ginneken, E. (2021). Gaps in coverage and access in the European Union. Health Policy, 125(3), 341-350.
37. Pickett, K. E., & Pearl, M. (2001). Multilevel analyses of neighborhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes: a critical review. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 55(2), 111-122.
38. Purdy, J. (2013). Chronic physical illness: a psychophysiological approach for chronic physical illness. The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 86(1), 15.
39. Rothman, A. A., & Wagner, E. H. (2003). Chronic illness management: What is the role of primary care? Annals of Internal Medicine, 138(3), 256-261.
40. Saint-Pierre, C., Herskovic, V., & Sepúlveda, M. (2018). Multidisciplinary collaboration in primary care: a systematic review. Family Practice, 35(2), 132-141.
41. Sansom-Daly, U. M., Peate, M., Wakefield, C. E., Bryant, R. A., & Cohn, R. J. (2012). A systematic review of psychological interventions for adolescents and young adults living with chronic illness. Health Psychology, 31(3), 380.
42. Saqib, K., Qureshi, A. S., & Butt, Z. A. (2023). COVID-19, mental health, and chronic illnesses: a syndemic perspective. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(4), 3262.
43. Shaw, R. L. (2022). Chronic Disease Inequities in the Era of Self-Management: Community Health Center Provider and Patients’ Interpretations of Health Inequity (Doctoral dissertation, Northeastern University).
44. Sherry, M., Wolff, J. L., Ballreich, J., DuGoff, E., Davis, K., & Anderson, G. (2016). Bridging the silos of service delivery for high-need, high-cost individuals. Population health management, 19(6), 421-428.
45. Shin, J. H., Park, S. B., & Jang, S. H. (2015). Effects of game-based virtual reality on health-related quality of life in chronic stroke patients: a randomized, controlled study. Computers in biology and medicine, 63, 92-98.
46. Soderlund, P. D. (2018). Effectiveness of motivational interviewing for improving physical activity self-management for adults with type 2 diabetes: A review. Chronic Illness, 14(1), 54-68.
47. Southerland, J. H., Webster-Cyriaque, J., Bednarsh, H., & Mouton, C. P. (2016). Interprofessional collaborative practice models in chronic disease management. Dental Clinics, 60(4), 789-809.
48. Stanton, A. L., Revenson, T. A., & Tennen, H. (2007). Health psychology: psychological adjustment to chronic disease. Annu. Rev. Psychol., 58(1), 565-592.
49. Stuckler, D., Siegel, K., Kishore, S., Duffany, K. O. C., Stevens, D., & Basu, S. (2011). Comprehensive strategies to reduce the burden of chronic diseases. Management, 2(1).
50. Suls, J., & Rothman, A. (2004). Evolution of the biopsychosocial model: Prospects and challenges for health psychology. Health psychology, 23(2), 119.
51. Taggart, J., Williams, A., Dennis, S., Newall, A., Shortus, T., Zwar, N., ... & Harris, M. F. (2012). A systematic review of interventions in primary care to improve health literacy for chronic disease behavioral risk factors. BMC Family Practice, 13, 1-12.
52. Thornicroft, G., Ahuja, S., Barber, S., Chisholm, D., Collins, P. Y., Docrat, S., ... & Zhang, S. (2019). Integrated care for people with long-term mental and physical health conditions in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet Psychiatry, 6(2), 174-186.
53. Tramonti, F., Giorgi, F., & Fanali, A. (2021). Systems thinking and the biopsychosocial approach: A multilevel framework for patient-centered care. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 38(2), 215-230.
54. Tselebis, A., Pachi, A., Ilias, I., Kosmas, E., Bratis, D., Moussas, G., & Tzanakis, N. (2016). Strategies to improve anxiety and depression in patients with COPD: a mental health perspective. Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 297-328.
55. Velligan, D. I., Weiden, P. J., Sajatovic, M., Scott, J., Carpenter, D., Ross, R., & Docherty, J. P. (2010). Strategies for addressing adherence problems in patients with severe and persistent mental illness: recommendations from the expert consensus guidelines. Journal of Psychiatric Practice®, 16(5), 306-324.
56. Voinov, B., Richie, W. D., & Bailey, R. K. (2013). Depression and chronic diseases: It is time for a synergistic mental health and primary care approach. The primary care companion for CNS disorders, 15(2), 26226.
57. Wang, J., Wang, Y., Wei, C., Yao, N., Yuan, A., Shan, Y., & Yuan, C. (2014). Smartphone interventions for long-term health management of chronic diseases: an integrative review. Telemedicine and e-Health, 20(6), 570-583.
58. Wright, L. J., Afari, N., & Zautra, A. (2009). The illness uncertainty concept: a review. Current pain and headache reports, 13, 133-138.
59. Zhao, J., Gao, S., Wang, J., Liu, X., & Hao, Y. (2016). Differentiation between two healthcare concepts: person-centered and patient-centered care. J Nurs, 2352(0132), 10-1016.
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Sep 12, 2024
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Iqra Bukhari, Noor Ul Ain, Mahin Taelah, Asmat Ullah, Huda Asif Malik, Syed Ali Raza Shah, Saria Rafiq, Dr. Muheebur Rehman, & Muhammad Shahzad. (2024). THE NEW FRONTIER IN CHRONIC ILLNESS; SYNERGIZING BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL AND MENTAL HEALTH STRATEGIES. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 31(9), 866-880. https://doi.org/10.53555/edp7cw27
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Author Biographies
Iqra Bukhari
Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Pakistan
Noor Ul Ain
Department of Psychology, University of Sargodha, Pakistan
Mahin Taelah
Department of Applied Psychology, The Women University Multan, Pakistan
Asmat Ullah
Institute of Nursing Sciences, Khyber Medical University Peshawar, Pakistan
Huda Asif Malik
Department of Psychology, National College of Business Administration and Economics Multan, Pakistan
Syed Ali Raza Shah
Lecturer Department of Psychology, University of Lahore (Sargodha Campus), Pakistan
Saria Rafiq
Institute of Professional Psychology, Bahria University Karachi Campus, Pakistan
Dr. Muheebur Rehman
Department of Allied Health Science, Abasyn University Peshawar, Pakistan
Muhammad Shahzad
Department of Sociology, University of Sargodha Bhakkar campus, Pakistan
How to Cite
Iqra Bukhari, Noor Ul Ain, Mahin Taelah, Asmat Ullah, Huda Asif Malik, Syed Ali Raza Shah, Saria Rafiq, Dr. Muheebur Rehman, & Muhammad Shahzad. (2024). THE NEW FRONTIER IN CHRONIC ILLNESS; SYNERGIZING BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL AND MENTAL HEALTH STRATEGIES. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 31(9), 866-880. https://doi.org/10.53555/edp7cw27