ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MENTAL HEALTH AND TOOTH LOSS
Main Article Content
Keywords
Mental Health, Tooth Loss, Dental health problem
Abstract
Objective: The Objective of this study was to assess the relationship between Mental Health and tooth loss. The Research broke down the prevalence of tooth loss, the psychological wellness factors included, and the results of these relationships in a clinical setting.
Methodology: A cross-sectional research design was used in this research. The sample involved 200 adults aged 18 to 65 years. Members were chosen utilizing purposive sampling. Data were gathered through organized overviews, semi-organized meetings, and case assessments. The research used the Beck Uneasiness Stock (1988), the Middle for Epidemiologic Investigations Depression Scale (CES-D, 1977), and the Mental Prosperity Scale (Ryff, 1989) to survey mental Health. Quantitative data Analysis was performed utilizing SPSS Software, while qualitative data were dissected utilizing topical investigation.
Results: Free t-tests, relationships, and various relapse investigations were directed to test the hypothesis. Autonomous t-tests showed huge contrasts in the commonness and the board of tooth loss in light of mental health status (t = - 2.35, p = .02 for nervousness; t = - 2.88, p = .004 for gloom). Correlation analysis uncovered a huge negative connection between mental health and tooth loss (r = - 0.30, p < .01), and critical positive connections between uneasiness and tooth loss (r = 0.25, p < .01) and misery and tooth misfortune (r = 0.28, p < .01). Regression Analysis showed that both nervousness and depression were huge indicators of tooth loss (β = .210, t = 3.16, p = .002, R² = .044 for uneasiness; β = .237, t = 3.62, p < .001, R² = .056 for depression).
Conclusion: The research planned to survey the relationship between Mental health and tooth loss. The discoveries uncovered that more elevated levels of uneasiness and misery are related to an expanded rate of tooth loss, and a negative connection between mental health and tooth loss. The research reasons that mental health variables, for example, tension and misery fundamentally anticipate tooth loss, featuring the significance of extensive mental health care in the administration and avoidance of dental health problems. Powerful administration of Mental health could prompt better dental health results and work on by and large prosperity.
References
2. Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101.
3. Durazzo, T. C., Meyerhoff, D. J., & Nixon, S. J. (2014). Chronic cigarette smoking: Implications for neurocognition and brain neurobiology. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(5), 4765-4798.
4. Friedman, C., Dovidio, J. F., & Cummins, D. S. (2014). The impact of anxiety on oral health. Journal of Dental Research, 93(4), 379-386.
5. Gilbert, G. H., Duncan, R. P., & Shelton, B. J. (2002). Social determinants of tooth loss. Health Services Research, 37(6), 1487-1507.
6. Guarnizo-Herreño, C. C., Wehby, G. L., & Qian, Z. (2014). Association of depression and mental health disorders with oral health status and care utilization in the United States. Journal of Public Health Dentistry, 74(1), 56-64.
7. Kisely, S., Sawyer, E., Siskind, D., & Lalloo, R. (2015). The oral health of people with anxiety and depressive disorders–A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 200, 119-132.
8. Kisely, S. (2016). No mental health without oral health. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 61(5), 277-282.
9. Patel, R. M., Singh, S. K., Bhardwaj, A., & Singla, A. (2016). The impact of oral health on the quality of life of patients suffering from mental disorders. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 10(6), ZC34-ZC38.
10. Petersen, P. E., & Kwan, S. (2011). Equity, social determinants, and public health programs–The case of oral health. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 39(6), 481-487.
11. Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385-401.
12. Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.
13. Adami, G., Bertoldo, E., Martino, E., Gatti, D., Rossini, M., & Viapiana, O. (2020). Oral health and severe COVID-19. Oral Diseases, 26(4), 983-985.
14. Agudelo-Suárez, A. A., Gil-González, D., Vives-Cases, C., Love, J. G., Wimpenny, P., & Ronda-Pérez, E. (2012). A meta-synthesis of qualitative studies regarding opinions and perceptions about barriers and determinants of health services’ accessibility in economic migrants. BMC Health Services Research, 12, 461.
15. Anderson, M. (2011). Infections and inflammatory mechanisms. Journal of Dental Research, 90(3), 225-237.
16. Anttila, S. S., Knuuttila, M. L., & Sakki, T. K. (2001). Depressive symptoms as an underlying factor of the sensation of dry mouth. Psychosomatic Medicine, 63(1), 202-208.
17. Atchison, K. A., & Dolan, T. A. (1990). Development of the geriatric oral health assessment index. Journal of Dental Education, 54(11), 680-687.
18. Axelsson, G., & Persson, G. R. (2008). The association between mental health and tooth loss in an older adult population. Journal of Dental Research, 87(4), 334-338.
19. Baran, I., Nalcaci, R., Doruk, C., & Aydoğan, B. (2011). Impact of depression and anxiety on oral health-related quality of life in patients with temporomandibular disorders. Journal of Orofacial Pain, 25(1), 29-34.
20. Blicher, B., Joshipura, K., & Eke, P. (2005). Association between alcohol consumption and periodontal disease. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 32(3), 297-304.
21. Borrell, L. N., Burt, B. A., & Taylor, G. W. (2005). Prevalence and trends in periodontitis in the USA: From the NHANES III to the NHANES, 1988 to 2000. Journal of Dental Research, 84(10), 924-930.
22. Buset, S. L., Walter, C., Friedmann, A., Weiger, R., Borgnakke, W. S., & Zitzmann, N. U. (2016). Are periodontal diseases silent? A systematic research of their effect on quality of life. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 43(4), 333-344.
23. Castilho, A. R. F., Mialhe, F. L., Barbosa, T. S., & Puppin-Rontani, R. M. (2013). Influence of family environment on children’s oral health: A systematic research. Journal of Pediatrics, 89(2), 116-123.
24. Cockerham, W. C., Hamby, B. W., & Oates, G. R. (2017). The social determinants of chronic disease. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 52(1S1), S5-S12.
25. Cushing, A. M., Sheiham, A., & Maizels, J. (1997). Developing socio-dental indicators: The social impact of dental disease. Community Dental Health, 14(3), 150-156.
26. Davies, R. M., Davies, G. M., & Ellwood, R. P. (2003). Prevention. Part 4: Tooth brushing: What advice should be given to patients? British Dental Journal, 195(3), 135-141.
27. Genco, R. J., & Borgnakke, W. S. (2013). Risk factors for periodontal disease. Periodontology 2000, 62(1), 59-94.
28. Gilmour, M., Stewardson, D. A., Shugars, D. A., & Burke, F. J. T. (2009). An assessment of career satisfaction among a group of general dental practitioners in Staffordshire. British Dental Journal, 207(1), E1-E4.
29. Griffin, S. O., Jones, J. A., Brunson, D., Griffin, P. M., & Bailey, W. D. (2012). The burden of oral disease among older adults and implications for public health priorities. American Journal of Public Health, 102(3), 411-418.
30. Kandelman, D., Petersen, P. E., & Ueda, H. (2008). Oral health, general health, and quality of life in older people. Special Care in Dentistry, 28(6), 224-236.
31. Locker, D., Matear, D., Stephens, M., Lawrence, H., & Payne, B. (2001). Comparison of the GOHAI and OHIP-14 as measures of the oral health-related quality of life of the elderly. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 29(5), 373-381.
32. Marshall, S., & McNeil, D. W. (2010). Effects of anxiety on oral health and oral health behavior. Journal of the American Dental Association, 141(2), 147-153.
33. Needleman, I. G., McGrath, C., Floyd, P., & Biddle, A. (2004). Impact of oral health on the life quality of periodontal patients. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 31(6), 454-457.
34. Petersen, P. E. (2003). The World Health Organization global policy for improvement of oral health—World Health Assembly 2007. International Dental Journal, 58(3), 115-121.
35. Tomar, S. L., & Asma, S. (2000). Smoking-attributable periodontitis in the United States: Findings from NHANES III. Journal of Periodontology, 71(5), 743-751.