TELEMEDICINE IN PEDIATRIC CARE: A SINGLE CENTER STUDY AT THE DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRICS LRH PESHAWAR
Main Article Content
Keywords
Telemedicine, pediatric care, patient satisfaction, clinical outcomes
Abstract
Background: Telemedicine has become essential in healthcare, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, offering enhanced access to medical services. It provides a convenient and effective means to deliver pediatric care remotely, ensuring timely intervention.
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and satisfaction of telemedicine in pediatric care at LRH Peshawar.
Study Design: An observational cross-sectional study.
Place and duration of Study: Department of Pediatrics, LRH Peshawar from 05-Jan 2021 to 05 July 2021
Methods: A single-center study was conducted with 100 children aged 1-10 years. The mean Age was 4.2 years (±1.5 years). Data collection included telemedicine consultations, structured interviews, and follow-up assessments. Clinical outcomes and satisfaction levels were measured.
Results: The study found that 85% of telemedicine consultations resulted in positive clinical outcomes. The mean Age of participants was 4.2 years (±1.5 years). Satisfaction levels were high, with 90% of parents expressing satisfaction. The p-value for the correlation between telemedicine use and positive outcomes was < 0.05, indicating statistical significance. Common conditions managed effectively included respiratory infections, gastrointestinal issues, and routine follow-ups.
Conclusion: Telemedicine significantly improves access to pediatric care, yielding high satisfaction and positive clinical outcomes. Its integration into routine pediatric practice is beneficial. Future research should focus on larger populations and long-term efficacy.
References
2. Bhutta, Z. A., Das, J. K., Rizvi, A., Gaffey, M. F., Walker, N., Horton, S., ... & Black, R. E. (2013). Evidence-based interventions for improvement of maternal and child nutrition: what can be done and at what cost? The Lancet, 382(9890), 452-477.
3. World Health Organization. (2020). Nutrition. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/nutrition
4. Dewey, K. G., & Begum, K. (2011). Long-term consequences of stunting in early life. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 7, 5-18.
5. Dosa, N. P., Ternullo, J. L., Bjornson, K. F., Guzewicz, R. M., & Ahearn, A. S. (2020). Telemedicine and the delivery of health services in pediatrics. Pediatrics, 140(2), e20201727.
6. Barsom, E. Z., Feenstra, T. M., Bemelman, W. A., Bonjer, H. J., & Schijven, M. P. (2021). Coping with COVID-19: scaling up virtual care to standard practice. Nature Medicine, 27(7), 1116-1118.
7. McSwain, S. D., Bernard, J., Burke, B. L., Cole, S. L., Dharmar, M., Hall-Barrow, J., ... & Yellowlees, P. (2020). The use of telemedicine to address access and physician workforce shortages. Pediatrics, 146(1), e20192276.
8. Dosa, N. P., Ternullo, J. L., Bjornson, K. F., Guzewicz, R. M., & Ahearn, A. S. (2020). Telemedicine and the delivery of health services in pediatrics. Pediatrics, 140(2), e20201727.
9. Barsom, E. Z., Feenstra, T. M., Bemelman, W. A., Bonjer, H. J., & Schijven, M. P. (2021). Coping with COVID-19: scaling up virtual care to standard practice. Nature Medicine, 27(7), 1116-1118.
10. McSwain, S. D., Bernard, J., Burke, B. L., Cole, S. L., Dharmar, M., Hall-Barrow, J., ... & Yellowlees, P. (2020). The use of telemedicine to address access and physician workforce shortages. Pediatrics, 146(1), e20192276.
11. Ray, K. N., Shi, Z., Gidengil, C. A., & Poon, S. J. (2020). Access to high-speed internet for healthcare: the impact of broadband connectivity on telemedicine services in rural areas. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7), 1019-1025.
12. Prado, E. L., & Dewey, K. G. (2014). Nutrition and brain development in early life. Nutrition Reviews, 72(4), 267-284.
13. World Health Organization. (2020). Nutrition. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/nutrition
14. Bhutta, Z. A., Das, J. K., Rizvi, A., Gaffey, M. F., Walker, N., Horton, S., ... & Black, R. E. (2013). Evidence-based interventions for improvement of maternal and child nutrition: what can be done and at what cost? The Lancet, 382(9890), 452-477.
15. Bhutta, Z. A., & Salam, R. A. (2012). Global nutrition epidemiology and trends. Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 61(Suppl. 1), 19-27.
16. Dewey, K. G., & Begum, K. (2011). Long-term consequences of stunting in early life. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 7, 5-18.
17. Walker, S. P., Wachs, T. D., Grantham-McGregor, S., Black, M. M., Nelson, C. A., Huffman, S. L., ... & Richter, L. (2011). Inequality in early childhood: risk and protective factors for early child development. The Lancet, 378(9799), 1325-1338.
18. Black, R. E., Victora, C. G., Walker, S. P., Bhutta, Z. A., Christian, P., de Onis, M., ... & Uauy, R. (2013). Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet, 382(9890), 427-451.