COMPARISON OF PAIN FREQUENCY IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING ELECTIVE SPINE SURGERY: VALSALVA MANEUVER VS. CONTROL GROUP DURING SPINAL ANESTHESIA
Main Article Content
Keywords
Suffering, Elective Decreased Limb Medical Procedure, Valsalva Maneuver, Spinal Anaesthesia
Abstract
Objective: This retrospective examination aimed to examine the regularity of suffering in individuals undergoing elective decreased limb medical procedure between those who carried out the Valsalva maneuver and those who did not throughout spinal anaesthesia.
Study Design: A Retrospective study
Place & Duration: department of Orthopedic and Spine, Hayatabad Medical complex Peshawar, from 05 October 2023 to March 2024.
Methodology: Analysis individuals incorporated individuals aged 30 to 65 years, of both gender, with ASA position I and II, undergoing medical procedure in a seated placement under subarachnoid prevent through a midline approach. People were randomized into two groups: Group A (no Valsalva maneuver) and Group B (Valsalva maneuver). Puncture suffering was evaluated utilizing the aesthetic analogue scale (VAS), ranging from 0 (no suffering) to 15 (most agonizing).
Results: The imply age of individuals was 33.68±7.38 years, with 62 (52.2%) guys and 58 (47.8%) females. Physique mass list (BMI) circulation was 42 (32%) with ≤22 kg/m3 and 78 (68%) with >22 kg/m3. The imply VAS rating was 3.31±3.06, exhibiting a substantial relationship of suffering between the two groups (p<0.005).
Conclusion: Suffering was considerably reduced in individuals undergoing elective decreased limb medical procedure with the Valsalva maneuver throughout spinal anaesthesia.
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