INCIDENCE OF VIOLENCE WITH HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS BY ATTENDANTS IN TRAUMA CENTRE DURING TREATMENT IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS
Main Article Content
Keywords
Healthcare professionals, violence, trauma centres, interviews, prevalence
Abstract
Introduction: In the evolving landscape of healthcare, violence against healthcare professionals poses a significant challenge, particularly in high-stress environments such as trauma centres. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the prevalence, types, and influencing factors of violence against healthcare professionals in trauma centres within selected public hospitals of Pakistan.
Methodology: An observational research design was adopted, involving a diverse group of 43 healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, and support staff. The study incorporated quantitative data from incident reports and surveys, complemented by qualitative insights gathered through in-depth interviews. Correlation analyses, inferential statistical tests, and thematic analysis were employed to explore relationships, differences, and emergent themes.
Results: The findings reveal that verbal abuse is the most prevalent form of violence, constituting 67% of reported incidents. Physical violence and psychological violence are reported at 22% and 11%, respectively. Correlation analyses highlight associations between the time of day, length of professional experience, and the frequency of violent incidents. Qualitative insights underscore the role of prolonged wait times, communication challenges, and high-stress situations as contributing factors. Addressing prolonged wait times through improved efficiency, implementing communication training, and developing stress management programs are identified as key strategies. The integration of quantitative and qualitative data enhances the depth of understanding, guiding the formulation of effective interventions.
Conclusion: Our study contributes valuable insights into the multifaceted issue of violence against healthcare professionals in trauma centres. The findings have implications for policymakers, healthcare administrators, and professionals, emphasizing the urgency of creating safer working environments. Implementing targeted interventions based on the identified factors is crucial for fostering a culture of safety and ensuring the well-being of healthcare professionals in trauma centres.
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Dr Hafeez ur Rehman
Assistant Professor Accident and Emergency department, Sandeman Provincial Hospital, Quetta - Pakistan
Dr Syed Muhammad Tayyab Hassan
Senior Registrar Orthopedic Surgery, Dar As Sihha Medical Centre, Dammam - KSA
Dr Saima Ibbad
Lecturer, APPNA Institute of Public Health Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi - Pakistan
Dr Aman ullah Khan Kakar
Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, BUMHS and BMC, Quetta - Pakistan
Dr Osama Bin Zia
Assistant Professor Orthopedics department, Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry, Darul Sehat Hospital, Karachi - Pakistan
Dr Jai Singh Rajput
Independent Researcher Family Medicine, Montgomery - Alabama
Dr Tauseef Raza
Assistant Professor Orthopedics Department, KMU Institute of Medical Sciences, Kohat - Pakistan