DARWINISM OF CHOLECYSTECTOMY; BIBLICAL ERA TO PRESENT-DAY EVIDENCE-BASED CHOLECYSTECTOMY.
Main Article Content
Keywords
laparoscopic cholecystectomy (lc), first surgery, present day evidence based, pioneers, evolution, history
Abstract
Today's era of evidence-based medicine has an inclination towards minimally invasive surgery.
Cholecystectomy is one of the first surgeries to become the treatment of choice by Laparoscopy for gallbladder diseases. However, many clinicians have made efforts to bring it to the present-day standard. To the extent that Erlich Muhe was disregarded by surgical society to perform the first Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. Nevertheless, it was acknowledged later, that Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy is the state- of-the-art surgical approach for Benign Gallbladder disorders. This article pays homage to all the clinicians involved in making Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy a reality.
Categories: General Surgery
References
2. Overby DW, Apelgren KN, Richardson W, Fanelli R: Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons. SAGES guidelines for the clinical application of laparoscopic biliary tract surgery. Surg Endosc. 2010, 24:2368-86. 10.1007/s00464-010-1268-7.
3. Watters, C.R. (1996: Basic Techniques of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy. In: Atlas of Laparoscopic Surgery .Current Medicine Group, London. p. 71-77.. 10.1007/978-1-4757-9316-1_6
4. Yamakawa T, Fukuda N: [History of surgery for cholelithiasis: from the era of cholecystostomy to laparoscopic surgery]. Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 2000, 101:877-81. 101(12):877-81
5. De U: Evolution of cholecystectomy: A tribute to Carl August Langenbuch . Indian J Surg. 2004, 66:97-100.
6. Polychronidis A, Laftsidis P, Bounovas A, Simopoulos C: Twenty years of laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Philippe Mouret--March 17, 1987. JSLS. 2008, 12:109-11.
7. Litynski GS: Erich Mühe and the rejection of laparoscopic cholecystectomy ( 1985): a surgeon ahead of his time. JSLS. 1998, 2:341-6.
8. Mulvihill, S.J., Debas, H.T. (2008: History of Surgery of the Gastrointestinal Tract. . Springer, New York, NY; 743-757.. 10.1007/978-0-387-68113-9_41
9. Tiderington E, Lee SP, Ko CW: Gallstones: new insights into an old story . F1000 Faculty Rev-1817.. 2016 July 26, 1000:1817. 10.12688/f1000research.8874.1.
10. Beal JM: Historical perspective of gallstone disease . Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1984, 158:181-9.
11. Kutiya SA, Sataeva TP, Nikolaieva NG, Kriventsov MA: [Antonio Benivieni (1443-1502), Physician of the Renaissance]. Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2018, 26:502-504. 10.32687/0869-866X-2018-26-6-502-504.
12. Shehadi WH: The biliary system through the ages . Int Surg. 1979, 64:63-78.
13. Blumgart LH, Belghiti J, Jarnagin WR, et al.: Historical Perspective.. Blumgart, Surgery of the Liver and Tract, Biliary and Pancreas. Blumgart LH (ed): Elsevier, Philadelphia; 2016:43-90.
14. Turner G: The History of Gall-bladder Surgery . Br Br Med J. 19394, 1:464-465.
15. Traverso LW: Carl Langenbuch and the first cholecystectomy . Am J Surg. 1976, 132:81-2. 10.1016/0002-9610(76)90295-6.
16. Berci, G., & Greene, F. L. (2021: The History of Biliary Stone Disease. In No Stones Left Unturned . 3-5.10.1007/978-3-030-76845-4_1
17. Sparkman RS. Dr. John S: Bobbs of Indiana. The first cholecystotomist . J Indiana State Med Assoc. 1967, 60:541-8.
18. Husnain SS, Feroze F, Rizvi ST, Kashif MM, Kaleem MM, Khan A.: COMPARISON OF PATIENTS RESPONSE IN LAPAROSCOPIC VERSUS OPEN CHOLECYSTECTOMY.. PAFMJ. 2020 Feb 29, 70(1):230-35.
19. Hunter JG, Thompson SK: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Intraoperative Cholangiography and Common Bile Duct Exploration.. Fischer's Mastery of Surgery, Seventh Edition. Fischer JE (ed): Wolters Kluwer Health Adis (ESP), Philadelphia; 2018. 2:1353-1367.
20. Chari RS, Shah SA: Biliary System. In: Townsend MJr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, editors .Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 18thv-[2]. Philadelphia (ed): Saunders Elsevier, 2008. 1547:1589.
21. Cavaillon JM: Once upon a time, inflammation . Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases. 2021 Apr 9, 27. 10.1590/1678-9199-JVATITD-2020-0147
22. Saleh JW: Laparoscopy. WB Saunders Co:, Philadelphia; 1988. 7-8. 10.1002/bjs.1800760147
23. Blum CA, Adams DB: Who did the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy? . J Minim Access Surg. 2011, 7:165-8.10.4103/0972-9941.83506.
24. Conlon KC, Toomey D.: Diagnostic Laparoscopy. Mastery of Surgery, 5th ed, v- 1.Philadelphia. Fischer JE(ed): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia; 2007. 251-258.
25. Reynolds W Jr: The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy . JSLS. 2001, 5:89-94.
26. Williams LF Jr, Chapman WC, Bonau RA, McGee EC Jr, Boyd RW, Jacobs JK: Comparison of laparoscopic cholecystectomy with open cholecystectomy in a single center. Am J Surg. 1993, 165:459-65.10.1016/s0002-961080941-9.
27. Keus F, de Jong JA, Gooszen HG, van Laarhoven CJ: Laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy for patients with symptomatic cholecystolithiasis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006, 18:006231-10. 10.1002/14651858.
28. Sawyers JL: Current status of conventional (open) cholecystectomy versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy .Ann Surg. 1996, 223:1-3. 10.1097/00000658-199601000-00001.
29. Soper NJ, Stockmann PT, Dunnegan DL, Ashley SW: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The new 'gold standard'?. Arch Surg. 1992, 127:917-21. 10.1001/archsurg.1992.01420080051008
30. Khan IA, El-Tinay OE: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. Can preoperative factors predict conversion?. Saudi Med J. 2004, 25:299-302.
31. Van der Velden JJ, Berger MY, Bonjer HJ, Brakel K, Laméris JS: Can sonographic signs predict conversion of laparoscopic to open cholecystectomy?. Surg Endosc. 1998, 12:1232-5. 10.1007/s004649900826.
32. Attwood SE, Hill AD, Mealy K, Stephens RB: A prospective comparison of laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1992, 74:397-400.
33. Barkun JS, Barkun AN, Sampalis JS, et al.: Randomised controlled trial of laparoscopic versus mini cholecystectomy. The McGill Gallstone Treatment Group. Lancet. 1992, 7:1116-9. 10.1016/0140-673693148-g.
34. Grace PA, Quereshi A, Coleman J, et al.: Reduced postoperative hospitalization after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg. 1991, 78:160-2. 10.1002/bjs.1800780209.
35. Hutchinson CH, Traverso LW, Lee FT: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Do preoperative factors predict the need to convert to open?. Surg Endosc. 1994, 8:875-8. 10.1007/BF00843458
36. Leander P, Ekberg O, Almqvist P: Radiology in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A retrospective study . Acta Radiol. 1994, 35:437-41.
37. Lujan JA, Sanchez-Bueno F, Parrilla P, Robles R, Torralba JA, Gonzalez-Costea R: Laparoscopic vs. open cholecystectomy in patients aged 65 and older. Surg Laparosc Endosc. 1998, 8:208-10.
38. Alponat A, Kum CK, Koh BC, Rajnakova A, Goh PM: Predictive factors for conversion of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. World J Surg. 1997, 21:629-33. 10.1007/pl00012288
39. NIH releases consensus statement on gallstones, bile duct stones and laparoscopic cholecystectomy . Am Fam Physician. 1992, 46:1571-4.