The frequency and implications of pre-diabetes mellitus in individuals having heart failure in addition a decreased ejection fraction and evaluate the effect on death in heart disease

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Taimoor Tahir, Dr Fazal ur Rehman, Aneela Ilyas, Dr Muhammad Mehtab, Dr Asma Naseem, Muhammad Asif, Khurram Shahzad, Dr Kinza Idrees, Kashif Lodhi

Keywords

DM-type-1, DM type-2, Pre-Dm, Heart Failure.

Abstract

Aim: The frequency and implications of pre-diabetes Mellitus in individuals having heart failure in addition a decreased ejection fraction remains unknown. In Retrospective Assessment of ARNI Using ACEI to Evaluate Effect on Global Illness and Death in Heart disease study.
Methods and Results: In Cox regression models accustomed for recognized analysts of meager result, we looked at treatment practice in 8500 heart failure patients and greater reduction based on DM history and glycemic status (starting point hemoglobin A1c: 7.1 percent [43 mmol/mol], 7.1 percent –7.5 percent [43– 48 mmol/mol; pre-DM], and 7.6 percent [49 mmol/mol; diabetes me Individuals through the past of DM(n=2650 [32%]) had the greater danger of main compound result of heart disease hospitalization or cardiovascular death than otherwise: adjusted hazard ratio, 2.39; 96 percent confidence interval, 2.26 to 1.53; P0.002. An extra 1120 (14 percent of over-all) individuals had undetected DM, and 2150 (26 percent)had pre-DM, according to HbA1c tests.

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Published
Dec 8, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v30i17.3643

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How to Cite
Taimoor Tahir, Dr Fazal ur Rehman, Aneela Ilyas, Dr Muhammad Mehtab, Dr Asma Naseem, Muhammad Asif, Khurram Shahzad, Dr Kinza Idrees, Kashif Lodhi. (2023). The frequency and implications of pre-diabetes mellitus in individuals having heart failure in addition a decreased ejection fraction and evaluate the effect on death in heart disease. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 30(17), 723-728. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v30i17.3643
Issue
Vol. 30 No. 17 (2023): JPTCP
Section
Articles
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How to Cite

Taimoor Tahir, Dr Fazal ur Rehman, Aneela Ilyas, Dr Muhammad Mehtab, Dr Asma Naseem, Muhammad Asif, Khurram Shahzad, Dr Kinza Idrees, Kashif Lodhi. (2023). The frequency and implications of pre-diabetes mellitus in individuals having heart failure in addition a decreased ejection fraction and evaluate the effect on death in heart disease. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 30(17), 723-728. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v30i17.3643