Effects of MFR with and without taping on pain pressure threshold of female patients with nonspecific lower back pain

Main Article Content

Dr. Kiran Arshad, Prof. Dr. Basit Ansari, Hina Zahid Khan, Dr. Sobia Hasan, Dr. Tehreem Anis, 6Nimra Khan

Keywords

Myofascial Release, Taping, Lower Back Pain, Disability, Pain Pressure Threshold

Abstract

One of the prevalent musculoskeletal condition in the society is the pain of the lower back. It is the pain that occurs on the posterior side of the body and it extends from the lower level of ribs till the gluteus muscle’s creases or lower levels. As per the literature 90% to 95% of the cases of the lower back pain are usually non-specific lower back pain (LBP). Disability related to lower back pain there was an increase of 54% in the living years


Objective: To determine the effects of Myofascial Release (MFR) with and without taping on the Pain Pressure Threshold of female patients with non-specific lower back pain (LBP).


Methods: Fifty female patients with non-specific LBP were randomized to the MFR group (n=25), receiving a total of nine sessions of MFR, each lasting for 40 minutes 3 weeks, and to the MFKT group (n=25), which received MFR in combination with taping. The study variable was Pain Pressure Threshold (PPT).


Study design: Single-blinded, randomized parallel trial and treatment intention analysis.


Results: Subjects that received MFR with taping (MFKT) group showed more significant improvement than MFR alone in PPT among all the muscles.

Abstract 295 | PDF Downloads 106

References

1. Bardin LD, King P, Maher CG. Diagnostic triage for low back pain: a practical approach for primary care. Medical journal of Australia. 2017;206(6):268-73.
2. Hartvigsen J, Hancock MJ, Kongsted A, Louw Q, Ferreira ML, Genevay S, et al. What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention. The Lancet. 2018;391(10137):2356-67.
3. Hoy D, Bain C, Williams G, March L, Brooks P, Blyth F, et al. A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain. Arthritis & Rheumatism. 2012;64(6):2028-37.
4. Wáng YXJ, Wáng J-Q, Káplár Z. Increased low back pain prevalence in females than in males after menopause age: evidences based on synthetic literature review. Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery. 2016;6(2):199.
5. Almeida M, Saragiotto B, Richards B, Maher CG. Primary care management of non‐specific low back pain: key messages from recent clinical guidelines. Medical Journal of Australia. 2018;208(6):272-5.
6. Foster NE, Anema JR, Cherkin D, Chou R, Cohen SP, Gross DP, et al. Prevention and treatment of low back pain: evidence, challenges, and promising directions. The Lancet. 2018;391(10137):2368-83.
7. Ozsoy G, Ilcin N, Ozsoy I, Gurpinar B, Buyukturan O, Buyukturan B, et al. Response To: Non-Specific Low Back Pain In Elderly And The Effects Of Myofascial Release Technique Combined With Core Stabilization Exercise: Not Just Muscles [Response To Letter]. Clinical interventions in aging. 2019;14:1947.
8. Teys P, Bisset L, Vicenzino B. The initial effects of a Mulligan's mobilization with movement technique on range of movement and pressure pain threshold in pain-limited shoulders. Manual therapy. 2008;13(1):37-42.
9. Al-Shareef AT, Omar MT, Ibrahim AH. Effect of kinesio taping on pain and functional disability in chronic nonspecific low back pain. Spine. 2016;41(14):E821-E8.
10. Sheng Y, Duan Z, Qu Q, Chen W, Yu B. Kinesio taping in treatment of chronic non-specific low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of rehabilitation medicine. 2019;51(10):734-40.
11. Goodyear MD, Krleza-Jeric K, Lemmens T. The declaration of Helsinki. British Medical Journal Publishing Group; 2007. p. 624-5.
12. Wamontree P, Kanchanakhan N, Eungpinichpong W, Jeensawek A. Effects of traditional Thai self-massage using a Wilai massage stickTM versus ibuprofen in patients with upper back pain associated with myofascial trigger points: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2015;27(11):3493-7.
13. Zicarelli CA, Santos JPM, Poli-Frederico RC, Silva RA, Barrilec F, Barrette G, et al. Reliability of pressure pain threshold to discriminate individuals with neck and low back pain. Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 2021;34(3):363-70.
14. MacDonald GZ, Penney MD, Mullaley ME, Cuconato AL, Drake CD, Behm DG, et al. An acute bout of self-myofascial release increases range of motion without a subsequent decrease in muscle activation or force. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research. 2013;27(3):812-21.
15. Kogo H, Kurosawa K. Seeking the cause of myofascial pain syndrome by identifying which manual therapy is effective against muscle tenderness and stiffness. Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2010;22(2):173-6.
16. Clauw DJ, Williams D, Lauerman W, Dahlman M, Aslami A, Nachemson AL, et al. Pain sensitivity as a correlate of clinical status in individuals with chronic low back pain. Spine. 1999;24(19):2035.
17. Imamura M, Chen J, Matsubayashi SR, Targino RA, Alfieri FM, Bueno DK, et al. Changes in pressure pain threshold in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain. Spine. 2013;38(24):2098-107.
18. Kim H, Shin W. Immediate Effect of Pressure Pain Threshold and Flexibility in Tensor Fascia Latae and Iliotibial Band According to Various Foam Roller Exercise Methods. Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research. 2019;10(4):1879-88.