A RARE CASE OF SPONTANEOUS ENDOMETRIOSIS WITH UMBILICAL HERNIA

Main Article Content

Dr. K.Nikhita
Dr. B. Sankararaman
Dr. Nilak Shantanu Rao

Keywords

umbilical hernia, endometriosis, mesh plasty, excision biopsy.

Abstract

Introduction: Spontaneous Endometriosis occurring in association with umbilical hernia is extremely rare. Treatment is excision  of endometriosis and  mesh plasty  .


Case report: A 39-year female presented with umbilical swelling for 2 years. Pain was there on and off for one year. Clinically it appeared to be an irreducible umbilical hernia. Ultrasound was suggestive of endometriosis along with the hernia. Intra operatively the sac was empty and the lesion was anterior to the sac. It was excised and mesh repair was done. The lesion was found to be endometriosis on biopsy.


Conclusion: Spontaneous Endometriosis of umbilicus can masquerade as irreducible umbilical hernia. High degree of suspicion is to be entertained. Surgery is the mainstay of therapy for umbilical endometriosis associated with an under-lying hernia.

Abstract 64 | pdf Downloads 69

References

1. Winsnes A, Haapamaki MM, Gunnarsson U, Strigard K. Surgical outcome of mesh and suture repair in primary umbilical hernia: postoperative complications and recurrence. Hernia. 2016 Aug;20(4):509-16.
2. Stojanovic M, Radojkovic M, Jeremic L, et al. Umbilical endometriosis associated with large umbilical hernia. Case Report. Chirurgia. 2014 Mar-Apr;109(2):267-270.
3. K. Kyamidis, Lora Viviana, J. Kanitakis, Spontaneous cutaneous umbilicalendometriosis: report of a new case with immunohistochemical study andliterature review, Dermatol. Online J. 17 (7) (2011) 5.
4. Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ. Hacker & Moore’s Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders Elsevier; 2010.
5. M. Stojanovic, M. Radojkovic, L. Jeremic, et al., Umbilical endometriosisassociated with large umbilical hernia. Case report, Chirurgia (Bucur) 109(2014) 267–270.
6. J.S.P. Yuen, P.K.H. Chow, H.N. Koong, et al., Unusual sites (thorax and umbilicalhernia sac) of endometriosis, J. R. Coll. Surg. Edinb. 46 (5) (2001) 313–315.
7. C.Y. Yu, M. Perez-Reyes, J.J. Brown, et al., MR appearance of umbilicalendometriosis, J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 18 (2) (1994) 269–271.
8. F. Iovino, R. Ruggiero, E. Irlandese, et al., Umbilical endometriosis associatedwith umbilical hernia: management of a rare occurrence, Chir. Ital. 59 (6)(2007) 895–899.
9. D. Pandey, R. Sharma, S. Salhan, Catamenial pain in umbilical hernia withspontaneous reduction: an unusual presentation of a rare entity, J. Clin. Diagn.Res. 9 (8) (2015) 9–11.
10. Kamata S, Ishikawa S, Usui N, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of abdominal wall defects and their prognosis. J Pediatr Surg.1996;31:267-271.

Most read articles by the same author(s)