KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE TOWARD CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATION AMONG PARENTS DURING PANDEMIC
Main Article Content
Keywords
To ascertain parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices around childhood vaccination
Abstract
Background: A crucial component of preventative medicine is immunization. It has been shown that childhood vaccines diminish the prevalence of diseases that may be prevented by vaccination, reducing morbidity and mortality. Every year, infectious diseases take the lives of 5 million children and leave another 5 million permanently disabled. Immunization protects children against a variety of harmful illnesses. Immunization is the process through which a person receives a vaccination to help them acquire resistance to or immunity to an infectious illness. Immunization boosts the immune system's ability to defend against certain illnesses
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16. Al Lela, Bahari OQB, Al Abbassi MB, et al., 2013. “Iraqi parents' views of barriers to childhood immunization”. EMHJ. 19, 3, 295-297, doi.https://apps.who.int/iris/handle /10665/118416.
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18. Al-lela Omer QB, Bahari MB, Al-Qazaz HL, et al., 2014. “Are parent's knowledge and practice regarding immunization related to pediatrics immunization compliance? A mixed method study”. BMC Pediatr. 14, 1, 20, doi. 10.1186/1471-2431-14-20.
19. Paudyal S, 2013. “Knowledge, attitude, and practice of immunization behavior among mothers visiting Amda Hospital, Jhapa. Bhairahawa multiple campuses, Tribhuvan University, Nepal”. J. Prim. Health Care. 8, 1, 10-16, doi.org/10.3126/ajms. v5i4.10306.
20. Nath B, Singh JV, Awasthi S, et al., 2008. “KAP Study on immunization of children in a city of North India – A 30 cluster survey”. The Journal of science and healing. 7, 1, 2.
21. Al-Zahrani J, 2013. “Knowledge, attitude, and practices of parents towards childhood vaccination”. Majmaah J Health Sci. 1, 1, 29-38. doi.10.12816/0004768.
22. Selvaraj K, Sarkar S, Dayapraveena A, 2015. “Knowledge on routine pentavalent vaccines and socioeconomics correlates among mothers of children aged younger than 5 years in urban Puducherry”. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 4, 8, 199-204, doi:10.5455/IJMSPH.2015.1702201438.
23. Sharma R, Bhasin KS, 2008. “To assess the knowledge about routine immunization among caretakers of young children”. IJCM. 33, 1, 31-34, doi. 10.4103/0970-0218.39240.
24. Guptha P, Prakash D, PSrivastava PJ, 2015. “Determinants of immunization coverage in Lucknow district”. NAJMS. 7, 2, 36-40, doi. 10.4103/1947-2714.152076.
25. Sankar BK, Rameh S, Sunny A, 2018. “A Study to Assess and Correlate the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Vaccination among Mothers with Educational Status in a Teaching Hospital in South India”. J. Prim. Health Care. 8, 1, 290-295, doi. 10.4172/2167-1079.1000290.
2. World Health Organization, United Nations Children Fund. The state of the world's children.2007.UNICEF Geneva.83-103.
3. Loevinsohn B, Hong R, Gauri V, 2006. “Analysis of district vaccination coverage in Pakistan,” Int J Health Plann Manage. 21, 1, 45-54, doi.org/10.1002/hpm.824.
4. WHO/UNICEF national immunization coverage estimates, 2019 revision; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2020). World Population Prospects 2020.
5. Shifera. World Health Organization.The Jakarta Declaration, 1997.
6. Feldstein LR, Mariat S, Gacic-Dobo M, et al., 2017. “Global routine vaccination coverage”. MMWR. 66, 45, 1252–1255, doi. 10.15585/mmwr.mm6645a3.
7. Andre FE, Booy R, Bock HL, et al., 2008. “Vaccination greatly reduces disease, disability, death, and inequity worldwide”. Bull. World Health Organ. 86, 2, 140-146, doi: 10.2471/blt.07.040089.
8. Zhang X, Al-Lela, Wang YY, et al., 1999 “Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on immunization service delivery in Guangxi and Gansu, China”. Soc Sci Med. 49, 8, 1125-1127, doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00199-9.
9. Szilagyi PG, Rodewald LE, Humiston SG, Hager J, Roghmann KJ, et al., 1994. “Immunization practices of pediatricians and family physician in the United States”. Pediatrics. 94, 4, 517-523.
10. WHO/UNICEF national immunization coverage estimates, 2018 revision; United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2019). World Population Prospects 2019.
11. Angadi MM, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and Macro International.2007.National Family Health Survey. (NFHS-3), India, Volume I. Mumbai: IIPS, 2005–2006.
12. Arun PJ, United Nations Children’s Fund. Coverage Evaluation Survey Report. 2009 – National Fact sheet.
13. Rekha, 2003. “Population Research Center, JSS Institute of Economic Research, Dharwad, Bijapur District, Karnataka”. Multiple indicator survey, 121, 5-6.
14. Gellin B, Maibach E, Marcuse E, 2000. “Do parents understand immunization? A national telephone survey”. BMC Pediatr. 106, 5, 1097-1102, doi.10.1542/peds.106. 5.1097.
15. Vezzosi L, Santagati G, Italo F, 2017. “Angelillo. Knowledge, attitudes and behavior of parents towards varicella and its vaccination”. BMC Infectious Diseases. 17, 3, 224-229, doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2247-6.
16. Al Lela, Bahari OQB, Al Abbassi MB, et al., 2013. “Iraqi parents' views of barriers to childhood immunization”. EMHJ. 19, 3, 295-297, doi.https://apps.who.int/iris/handle /10665/118416.
17. Angadi MM, Jose AP, Masali KA, Sorganvi V, 2013. “A Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices on Immunization of Children in Urban Slums of Bijapur City, Karnataka, India”. JCDR. 7, 12, 2803-2806, doi. 10.7860/JCDR/2013/6565.3763.
18. Al-lela Omer QB, Bahari MB, Al-Qazaz HL, et al., 2014. “Are parent's knowledge and practice regarding immunization related to pediatrics immunization compliance? A mixed method study”. BMC Pediatr. 14, 1, 20, doi. 10.1186/1471-2431-14-20.
19. Paudyal S, 2013. “Knowledge, attitude, and practice of immunization behavior among mothers visiting Amda Hospital, Jhapa. Bhairahawa multiple campuses, Tribhuvan University, Nepal”. J. Prim. Health Care. 8, 1, 10-16, doi.org/10.3126/ajms. v5i4.10306.
20. Nath B, Singh JV, Awasthi S, et al., 2008. “KAP Study on immunization of children in a city of North India – A 30 cluster survey”. The Journal of science and healing. 7, 1, 2.
21. Al-Zahrani J, 2013. “Knowledge, attitude, and practices of parents towards childhood vaccination”. Majmaah J Health Sci. 1, 1, 29-38. doi.10.12816/0004768.
22. Selvaraj K, Sarkar S, Dayapraveena A, 2015. “Knowledge on routine pentavalent vaccines and socioeconomics correlates among mothers of children aged younger than 5 years in urban Puducherry”. Int J Med Sci Public Health. 4, 8, 199-204, doi:10.5455/IJMSPH.2015.1702201438.
23. Sharma R, Bhasin KS, 2008. “To assess the knowledge about routine immunization among caretakers of young children”. IJCM. 33, 1, 31-34, doi. 10.4103/0970-0218.39240.
24. Guptha P, Prakash D, PSrivastava PJ, 2015. “Determinants of immunization coverage in Lucknow district”. NAJMS. 7, 2, 36-40, doi. 10.4103/1947-2714.152076.
25. Sankar BK, Rameh S, Sunny A, 2018. “A Study to Assess and Correlate the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Vaccination among Mothers with Educational Status in a Teaching Hospital in South India”. J. Prim. Health Care. 8, 1, 290-295, doi. 10.4172/2167-1079.1000290.
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Published
Sep 7, 2023
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How to Cite
RagaSudha A, Vaishnavi A R, & Sumitha S K. (2023). KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE TOWARD CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATION AMONG PARENTS DURING PANDEMIC. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 30(17), 1146-1151. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v30i17.2713
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Author Biographies
RagaSudha A
Department of Pharmacy Practice, J.K.K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu
Vaishnavi A R
Department of Pharmacy Practice, J.K.K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu.
Sumitha S K
Department of Pharmacy Practice, J.K.K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy, Kumarapalayam, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu.
How to Cite
RagaSudha A, Vaishnavi A R, & Sumitha S K. (2023). KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE TOWARD CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATION AMONG PARENTS DURING PANDEMIC. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 30(17), 1146-1151. https://doi.org/10.53555/jptcp.v30i17.2713