A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF GCMS ANALYSIS OF BIOACTIVE COMPOUND ISOLATED FROM MARINE ALGAE-DERIVED ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI

Main Article Content

A K Ramya
Dr R Devika
Dr K Sethumadhavan

Keywords

Endophytic fungi, phytoconstituents, GCMS analysis, chromatogram, therapeutic value, 18 S RNA sequences

Abstract

The present investigation was focused to screen the phytochemical constituents of ethyl acetate extract of endophytic fungi isolated from seven different types of green algae and brown algae. These isolated endophytic fungi were purified and identified by 18 S RNA sequencing and were deposited in NCBI. The identified organism was subjected for bioactive extraction using ethyl acetate. The bioactive compounds obtained from five different fungi were analyzed using GCMS and the mass spectrum of each compound was matched with NIST and Wiley 8 Library. Totally 66 compounds were identified during the period of study out of which 26 phytocompounds were from Curvilariaplatzii, 14 from Chaetomium perlucidum, 15 from Corynascussepedonium, 11 from Talaromycesaurantiacu and 4 from Scopulariopsisgracilis, respectively. The major compounds registered during the period of study were Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione, Hexahydro-3-(2-methylprop; Cyclo(L-prolyl-L-valine); (2S,6R)-2,6-Dibutyl-4-Methylpiperidine, Phthalic acid, 5- methylhex-2-yl butyl ester; Phthalic acid, Hex-3-yl isobutyl ester,Bis (2- ethyl methyl phthalate) , Octadecane,3 ethyl 5 (2- ethyl butyl) and Pyrole,17- pentatriocontene. Out of five fungal organisms, Curvilariaplatzii showed a large number of bioactive compounds in ethyl acetate extraction and they are of high therapeutic value in the medical field and has various industrial applications.

Abstract 380 | pdf Downloads 330

References

1. Kanjana M, Kanimozhi G, Udayakumar R, Panneerselvam A. GC-MS Analysis of Bioactive Compounds of Endophytic Fungi Chaetomium Globosum, Cladosporium Tenuissimum and Penicillium Janthinellum.; 2019.
2. Anreddy M, Edla S. GC-MS Analysis of Bioactive compounds from Endophytic fungi Mucor circinelloides and it’s Antimicrobial study. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications. 6:1373. doi:10.35629/7781-060413731380
3. Gupta D, Kumar M. Evaluation of in vitro antimicrobial potential and GC–MS analysis of Camellia sinensis and Terminalia arjuna. Biotechnology Reports. 2017;13:19-25.
doi:10.1016/j.btre.2016.11.002
4. Rath S, Padhy RN. Antibacterial efficacy of five medicinal plants against multidrug-resistant enteropathogenic bacteria infecting under-5 hospitalized children. Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2015;13(1):45-57. doi:10.1016/S2095-4964(15)60154-6
5. Chawla R, Thakur P, Chowdhry A, et al. Evidence based herbal drug standardization approach in coping with challenges of holistic management of diabetes: a dreadful lifestyle disorder of 21st century. Published online 2013. doi:10.1186/2251-6581-12-35
6. Zubair MS, Anam S, Lallo S. Cytotoxic activity and phytochemical standardization of Lunasia amara Blanco wood extract. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2016;6(11):962966. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.04.014
7. Yan X, Liu J, Leng X, Ouyang H. Chemical diversity and biological activity of secondary metabolites from soft coral genus sinularia since 2013. Marine Drugs. 2021;19(6):1-25. doi:10.3390/md19060335
8. Nisha K, Darshana M, Madhu G, Bhupendra MK. GC-MS Analysis and anti-microbial activity of Psidium Guajava (leaves) grown in Malva region of India. International Journal of Drug Development and Research. Published online 2011.
9. Barrios-Gonzalez J, Fernández FJ, Tomasini A. Microbial Secondary Metabolites Production and Strain Improvement. Vol 86.; 2003. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265150826
10. Periyasamy S. A Comparative GC-MS Analysis of Bacterial Secondary Metabolites of Pseudomonas Species Phytochemical Screening of Sphagneticola Calendulacea Leaf Extracts Using Polar and Non-Polar Solvent View Project.; 2016.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/310334573
11. Khanna M, Solanki R, Lal R. SELECTIVE ISOLATION OF RARE ACTINOMYCETES PRODUCING NOVEL ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS. Vol 2.; 2011.
http://www.bipublication.com
12. Grace OMA, Kolawole IA, Cajethan. GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds and evaluation of antimicrobial activity of the extracts of Daedalea elegans: A Nigerian mushroom. African Journal of Microbiology Research. 2020;14(6):204-210. doi:10.5897/ajmr2019.9120
13. Enerijiofi KE, Akapo FH, Erhabor JO. GC–MS analysis and antibacterial activities of Moringa oleifera leaf extracts on selected clinical bacterial isolates. Bulletin of the National Research Centre. 2021;45(1). doi:10.1186/s42269-021-00640-9
14. Dorighello Cadamuro R, Maria Agustini da Silveira Bastos I, Thais Silva I, et al. Bioactive Compounds from Mangrove Endophytic Fungus and Their Uses for Microorganism Control. Published online 2021. doi:10.3390/jof7060455