Assessment of life expectancy in oral cancer patient- Role of holistic approach
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Keywords
Survival rate, Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Holistic approach, Quality of life
Abstract
Background: Oral cancer is a significant health concern worldwide, and its prognosis heavily depends on various factors, including the patient's clinical status, tumor characteristics, and treatment modalities. The present study evaluated the essential components associated with longevity and quality of life in oral cancer patients.
Material & Methods: The present study included 30 diagnosed cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) who underwent complete surgical therapy, radiation therapy, or both. All the selected cases were divided into two groups. Fourteen patients (without a holistic approach, WOHA) had not opted for the Cancer Care program, and 16 patients (with a holistic approach, WHA) had opted for the Cancer Care program. Patient life expectancy was assessed in patients with or without holistic treatment. The obtained data was sent for descriptive analysis.
Results: The data analysis showed that the mean age of patients in the WOHA group was 45.3±9.9 years, while in the WHA group, it was 47.43±10.3 years. The average life of patients in the WOHA group was 52.5±23 months; in the WHA group, it was 60.1±25.3 months. The holistic parameters, such as yoga, spiritual, and emotional support, individually showed an increased lifespan.
Conclusion: The holistic treatment approach in patients with oral and pharyngeal carcinoma directs to improve the patient's quality of life and overall well-being, which may lead to increased survival rates.
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