Risk Factors of Patients with Gangrene Pedis with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Followed by Anti-Diabetic and Insulin Drug Therapy
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Keywords
Gas gangrene, Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Debridement, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.e
Abstract
Introduction: Gastriene gas is an extremely lethal infection in the inner soft fingers, commonly caused by gram-positive bacteria such Staphylococcus aureus or Clostridium perifingens, and has symptoms similar to those of type 2 diabetes mellitus, including muscle necrosis and myontrosis. Hyperglycemia and glucosuria are two symptoms of diabetes mellitus, which is a group of symptoms induced by an imbalance between carbs, lipids, and proteins due to absolute and relative insulin insufficiency.
Purpose: secondary data analysis at Bhayangkara Kediri Hospital during the period of January 2021 - March 2022 to characterize the type II diabetic patients who suffered from gas gangrene of the feet.
Method: This investigation is a cohort retrospective design observational study (Non-Experimental Design). Type II Diabetic Mellitus patients treated at Bhayangkara Kediri Hospital between January 2021 and March 2022 made up the study's sample.
Results: The p value for Gas Treatment in cases of Wagner Grade 2 or 3 Gangrene of the Feet is 0.2199. Wagner Grade and Gas Treatment for Gangrene of the Feet are not significantly related to debridement action (n = 8) or the most common bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa; n = 4)..
Conclusion: If a patient with pedis gangrene gas has a history of not consistently regulating their disease because of the effects of diabetes mellitus medication, they are more likely to experience progressive worsening of their condition as a result of metabolic neuropathy. The results of treatment vary from patient to patient.
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