Sex Determination Based on Measurements of Hand That Are Devoid of Ridge Patterns of Skin
Main Article Content
Keywords
Anthropometry; Sex determination; hand outlines; dermatoglyphics; forensic investigation
Abstract
Personal identification is the process of individualizing a person. Among the various parameters of identification of a personal identification sex determinaton is the most important and one of the foremost criteria in establishing the identity of an invidual. Forensic anthropologists routinely work with skeletonised and badly decomposed bodies and collect osteometric data which is very straight forward and stature estimation from various parameters. Such as hand outlines and determination of sex. The handprints of adult subjects were using metrics that are usually not measured on the human body such as the length of the hand without distal phalanx of the third finger, the length of the hand from the centre of the palm and diagonal width of the palm. The aim of the study is to determine the sex based on measurements of hand that are devoid of dermatoglyphic features. The data collected were cross verified by another examiner. The anthropometric measurements were measured with the help of the standard anthropometric instrument sliding caliper. From the present research it can be concluded that the hand dimensions can be successfully applied to determine sex. Among the hand width was identified as the more reliable predictor of sex.
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